Fishfinders are a tool that has revolutionized fishing. There is no need to put the bait on luck and wait, but the anglers can know what is beneath the water surface. There are many things that a fish finder can tell, such as the bottom type, structure, water depth, and the fish.
Some fish finders can even tell the number of fishes, their type, and size, but you will need some skill to read that out from the screen. Of course, the fish finders will not cover the whole lake in just one sweep.
There are different kinds of fish finders, and all of them have different ranges that they can scan in the water. In this article, we will discuss how far from the boat the fish finder can read.
How Far From Boat Will A Fish Finder Read?
The fish finder range is the most variable, and you can set it according to your priorities and preference. However, the content of the fish finder is not that much range, and usually, it is effective up to a few feet. The regular fishfinders do not search the area, but the coverage increases as the waves go deeper. This is due to the propagation of the sound waves.
You can see the cover is only one-third the length of the depth, which means that if you are scanning the area of 30 feet water depth. The fish finder will read the signal from 10 feet of the cross-section. In simple words, in the 30 feet of water, you can see 10 feet left and 10 feet right.
However, the side imaging sonar can scan an area much larger than the regular fish finder. You can use it to browse the site up to 400 feet, which can vary from model to model.
How The Range Affect The Accuracy
The fish finder range is desirable when you are trying to gather information about the underwater environment, but it comes at a cost. Usually, the content is inversely proportional to the accuracy. Suppose that you are scanning an area of 50 feet, and the screen has a 5 inches display. The rock of 5 feet will appear on the screen with the response signal of 0.5 inches; if you are scanning 100 feet, it will appear as 0.25 inches.
As you can see, the accuracy and precision decrease for the more extensive area coverage; another factor that also affects the display is the pixel and the screen resolution. If you are scanning a large area, there are high chances that the smaller fishes will not show up on the screen as they are too little for the system to show on the net.
Search Angels
The search angles also have significant value in the range. There are usually two types of frequency in the regular fish finders. The high-frequency range does not have much content and covers only a tiny area. This is also due to their low angle of propagation. The significant advantage of high-frequency scanning is that they can pinpoint the fish with their size and type.
Second is the low-frequency sonar that covers a large area and can go further away from the boat both horizontally and vertically, but the precision is low, and they can only find out if something is there or not.
An advanced Sonar type called CHIRP sends the beam of high and low frequencies that sweep the area with excellent efficiency. These types of sonar provide better quality as well as range.
Final Thought
The range of the sonar is inversely proportional to the accuracy. The regular fish finder can sweep the area up to 15 feet from the boat, whereas the side imaging sonar has a much better range and can sweep up to 200 feet. However, using the sonar at its maximum capacity is not the best practice as you can miss out on minor and essential details. It is better to set the side imaging sonar at 60 to 80 feet of side sweeping to show all the relevant information on the screen. When using the fish finder, the best strategy is to limit the scan zone to the depth where the chances of finding the fish are maximum.
